Vhiki rapfuura, fekitori yakapedza basa rekugadzira simbivharuvhu yeshavishaviChinhu chacho chaive chesimbi yakaumbwa, uye vharuvhu yega yega yaive nemudziyo wekushandisa mavhiri eruoko, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo unotevera.

Iyovharuvhu nhatu dzisina kusimba dzeshavishaviinowana chisimbiso chinoshanda kuburikidza nechimiro chakasiyana. Kana nzvimbo inotenderera yeplate yevharuvhu (kureva, nzvimbo yeshaft) ikatsauka kubva pakati pemuviri wevharuvhu, inoumba hunhu hwekutanga. Mutsetse wepakati pepamusoro pechisimbiso cheplate yevharuvhu unotsauka kubva pakati pemuviri wevharuvhu, zvichigadzira hunhu hwechipiri. Nzvimbo yekusimbiso yechigaro chevharuvhu yakagadzirwa nechimiro chekona, kuitira kuti nzvimbo yekusimbiso yeplate yevharuvhu nepamusoro pechisimbiso chechigaro chevharuvhu zvigadzire Angle yakati. Uku ndiko hunhu hwechitatu.

Pakuvhura vharuvhu, vharuvhu, pasi pekushanda kwemudziyo wekutyaira, inotanga yabva panzvimbo yekuvhara chigaro chevharuvhu yozotenderera kuderedza kukweshana. Kana yavharwa, mushure mekunge vharuvhu yatenderera panzvimbo yayo, pasi pekumanikidzwa kwechinhu kana simba remudziyo wekutyaira, inonamatira zvakanyanya panzvimbo yekuvhara chigaro chevharuvhu, ichivhara kufamba kwechinhu. Dhizaini iyi ine zvikamu zvitatu inoita kuti panguva yekuvhurwa nekuvhara vharuvhu, pasave nekukweshana pakati pevharuvhu nepamusoro pekuvhara chigaro chevharuvhu, nokudaro ichiwedzera hupenyu hwebasa. Panguva iyi, inogona kuwana kuramba kwekumanikidzwa kwemativi maviri uye ine kushanda kwakanaka kwekuvhara.

Mamiriro ezvinhu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya nemavharuvhu ebhuruu emhando yeChina katatu eccentric:

1. Munda wePetrochemical: Mumayuniti ekugadzira mafuta anocheka, inoshandiswa kudzora mafuta anodziya zvakanyanya, ane simba guru uye gasi rine tsvina ine zvidimbu kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti yuniti inoshanda zvakanaka; Mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari, pakutakura mishonga ine acid yakawanda nealkali, chimiro chayo chekuvhara chinogona kudzivirira kubuda kwemvura pakati nepakati uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti kugadzirwa kwakachengeteka.

2. Indasitiri yemagetsi: Muhurongwa hwemapombi emhepo yemagetsi ekupisa, vharuvhu remabhuruvhu rine manual triple eccentric (vharuvhu remabhuruvhu reworm gear) rinogona kuenderana nemamiriro ekushanda ekuvhurwa nekuvharwa kwemhepo inopisa zvakanyanya uye kudzora kufamba kwemhepo. Muhurongwa hwekutonhodza hwechitsuwa chenyukireya chegwenya remagetsi enyukireya, nekuvimbika kwakanyanya uye kushanda kwekuvhara, kuendeswa kwemhepo inotonhodza kwakachengeteka kunovimbiswa uye kubuda kwezvinhu zvine mwaranzi kunodzivirirwa.

3. Kupa mvura mumaguta uye kuyerera kwemvura: Mapaipi etsvina enzvimbo huru dzekuchenesa tsvina anogona kucheka tsvina ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwemvura. Anoshandiswa pamapaipi makuru ehurongwa hwemvura mumaguta kudzikamisa kuyerera kwemvura nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti kuongororwa nekugadzirisa mapaipi kuve nyore, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura yemumaguta inogara yakagadzikana.

4. Indasitiri yesimbi: Mapaipi egasi echoto chekuputika mumagayo esimbi anogona kuvharwa zvakanaka munzvimbo dzakaoma dzine kumanikidzwa kukuru neguruva, kudzora kufamba kwegasi zvinobudirira, uye kupa simba rakagadzikana rekunyungudutsa choto chekuputika.