Uturindantoki tugaragara ku ifoto ni duke cyanevalve zo kugenzura zirimo inyundo yo gupima uburemereYakozwe na Jinbin Valve, ifite ingano kuva kuri DN250 kugeza DN700. Igice cy'agapira gakozwe mu cyuma cya WCB carbone, gifite ibikoresho birwanya uburemere n'ibice by'amazi, kandi gifite amanota ajyanye n'umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi PN16, PN20 na PN25.

Iyi valve yo kugenzura ibinyugunyugu yo mu bwoko bwa silinda ifunga buhoro buhoro kandi ifunga buhoro buhoro, ikoresha imiterere ibiri yo gufungura no gufunga. Iyo pompe y'amazi irimo gukora, umuvuduko uringaniye usunikira disiki y'ibinyugunyugu; icyuma gifunga buhoro buhoro gitera hamwe na disiki kugira ngo kiringanize uburemere bw'igice cy'ibinyugunyugu, bigabanya cyane imbaraga zo gutemba kw'amazi. Hagati aho, icyuma gitembera muri silinda ya hydraulic kugira ngo kibike umuvuduko. Mu gihe pompe ifunzwe, bitewe n'imbaraga zihuriweho zo kwipima, umuvuduko uhindagurika n'umuvuduko uhindagurika, disiki y'ibinyugunyugu ifunga vuba 80% ~ 90% by'inzira y'amazi kugira ngo ihagarike inzira nyinshi zo gusubira inyuma. 10% ~ 20% isigaye ifungwa buhoro buhoro binyuze mu gufunga silinda ya hydraulic. Valve y'urushinge ituma habaho guhindura neza igihe cyo gufunga buhoro buhoro, bigakuraho imbaraga z'ingufu z'umuvuduko usubira inyuma intambwe ku yindi kandi bigahagarika cyane amazi.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi mu ikoreshwa ry'ibanze

1. Kuraho inyundo y'amazi no kurinda ibikoresho

Gufunga buhoro buhoro bigabanya imbaraga z'inyundo y'amazi iterwa n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amazi igihe pompe ifunzwe, bikarinda ko imiyoboro yangirika no kwangirika k'umuyoboro w'ipompe, kandi bigagabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga imiyoboro.

2. Ubudahangarwa bw'amazi make cyane mu kuzigama ingufu

Ubwinshi bw'ibinyabiziga bupima uburemere bw'ikinyugunyugu kugira ngo kidapfa gusohoka neza. Igihombo cy'umutwe wacyo kiri munsi ya 40% ugereranyije n'ingufu zisanzwe zo kugenzura ubwikorezi, bigatuma kizigama ingufu z'igihe kirekire kandi kikagabanya amafaranga.

3.Ikoranabuhanga rirambye kandi ryizewe ryo gufunga

Ifite imiterere yo kuziba disiki y'ikinyugunyugu ifite imirasire ibiri kugira ngo ifungwe neza. Igice cy'agasanduku k'ingufu gitwikiriwe n'irangi rirwanya ingese, rikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye harimo amazi meza, imyanda n'amazi atembera.

4.Guhindura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye kandi bukoreshwa cyane

Sisitemu yigenga yo gufunga amazi mu buryo bwa hydraulic yemerera gukosora igihe cyo gufunga buhoro buhoro igihe ushakiye. Irusha valve zo kugenzura zitagira umuvuduko w’amazi zikoresha imashini zipima amazi mu buryo bwa spring ku rugero runini rw’aho pompe nini (DN300 no hejuru yayo).

Amavali asanzwe yo kugenzura afunga neza ako kanya, ibyo bikaba byoroshye gutera inyundo ikomeye y'amazi. Gukubita kenshi bigabanya igihe cyo gukora kw'amapompe y'amazi, imiyoboro n'amapine. Ubwoko bw'amazi akoreshwa mu bushyuhe bushobora gukoreshwa gusa ku mapine mato, adafite ubushobozi buhagije bwo gusunika no gupfuka umugozi ku ngano nini.

Iyi valve, yakozwe ku buryo bwihariye ku masoko y’ipompo, ihuza imirimo itatu: kudasubiza amazi inyuma, gufunga inyundo y’amazi no kudakomeza amazi neza. Isimbura uruvange rw’imashini isanzwe yo kugenzura hamwe n’igikoresho cyo gufunga, ikagabanya imiyoboro. Mu buryo bunini bw’amazi nko gutanga amazi mu mujyi, amazi azenguruka uruganda rw’amashanyarazi, gutanga amazi n’imiyoboro y’amazi akoreshwa mu by’imiti, hamwe n’aho pompe z’amazi mabi zishyirwa, irinda umutekano w’imiyoboro, yongera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho byose, kandi igatanga umusaruro mwiza mu mikorere no kubungabunga.