Ivalvu yebhabhathane engaqhelekanga kabini kukuba i-axis yesiqu sevalvu iyaphambuka embindini wepleyiti yebhabhathane nakwimbindi womzimba. Ngokusekelwe kwi-engaqhelekanga kabini, isibini sokutywina sevalvu yebhabhathane engaqhelekanga kathathu sitshintshwa sibe yi-incline.

Uthelekiso lolwakhiwo:

Zombini ivalvu yebhabhathane engaqhelekanga ephindwe kabini kunye nevalvu yebhabhathane engaqhelekanga ephindwe kathathu zinokwenza iplate yebhabhathane iphume ngokukhawuleza kwisihlalo sevalvu emva kokuba ivuliwe, zisuse kakhulu ukukhupha okungafunekiyo kunye nokukrwela phakathi kweplate yebhabhathane kunye nesihlalo sevalvu, zinciphise ukumelana nokuvulwa, zinciphise ukuguguleka kwaye ziphucule ubomi benkonzo yesihlalo sevalvu.

Uthelekiso lwezinto:

Iindawo eziphambili zoxinzelelo lwevalvu yebhabhathane ephindwe kabini zenziwe ngentsimbi ethambileyo, kwaye iindawo eziphambili zoxinzelelo lwevalvu yebhabhathane ezintathu ethambileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi ethosiweyo. Amandla entsimbi ethosiweyo kunye nentsimbi ethosiweyo ayalingana. Intsimbi ethosiweyo inamandla aphezulu okuvelisa, kunye namandla aphantsi okuvelisa angama-310mpa, ngelixa amandla okuvelisa entsimbi ethosiweyo angama-230MPa kuphela. Kwiinkqubo ezininzi zikamasipala, ezifana namanzi, amanzi anetyuwa, umphunga, njl.njl., ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokumelana nokuxinana kwentsimbi ethosiweyo kungcono kunokwentsimbi ethosiweyo. Ngenxa yesakhiwo se-graphite esincinci se-spheroidal yentsimbi ethosiweyo, intsimbi ethosiweyo ingcono kunentsimbi ethosiweyo ekunciphiseni ukungcangcazela, ngoko ke iluncedo ngakumbi ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo.

Ukuthelekiswa kwesiphumo sokutywina:

Ivalvu yebhabhathane engaqhelekanga ephindwe kabini isebenzisa isihlalo esijikelezayo nesintantayo. Phantsi koxinzelelo oluhle, ukuvuleka okubangelwa kukunyamezelana koomatshini kunye nokuguquguquka kweshaft yevalvu kunye neplate yebhabhathane phantsi koxinzelelo oluphakathi kwenza umphezulu ongqukuva weplate yebhabhathane ulingane ngakumbi kumphezulu wokutywina wesihlalo sevalvu. Phantsi koxinzelelo oluphantsi, isihlalo esintantayo siya kuxinzelelo oluphakathi phantsi koxinzelelo oluphakathi, sibuyisela ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuleka okubangelwa kukunyamezelana koomatshini kunye nokuguquguquka kweshaft yevalvu kunye neplate yebhabhathane phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo oluphakathi, ukuze kufezekiswe ukutywinwa okungasemva.

Ivalvu yebhabhathane eqine kakhulu emithathu engaqhelekanga isebenzisa isihlalo sevalvu esityebileyo esiqinileyo kunye neringi yokutywina enamanqanaba amaninzi. Phantsi koxinzelelo oluhle, ukuvuleka okubangelwa kukunyamezelana komatshini kunye nokuguquguquka kweshaft yevalvu kunye neplate yebhabhathane phantsi koxinzelelo oluphakathi kwenza iringi yokutywina enamanqanaba amaninzi ilingane ngakumbi kumphezulu wokutywina wesihlalo sevalvu, kodwa phantsi koxinzelelo olubuyela umva, iringi yokutywina enamanqanaba amaninzi iya kuba kude nomphezulu wokutywina wesihlalo sevalvu, Ke ngoko, ukutywina okubuyela umva akunakufezekiswa.