3. Gusohoka kw'ubuso bufunga

Impamvu:

(1) Gufunga ubuso busya ibintu mu buryo butangana, ntibishobora gukora umurongo wa hafi;

(2) Igice cyo hejuru cy'aho ihuza hagati y'umugozi w'imvange n'igice gifunga kirahagaze, cyangwa cyarashaje;

(3) Urufatiro rw'agace k'ingufu ruragoramye cyangwa rwarateranijwe nabi, ku buryo ibice bifunga bigoramye cyangwa bitagaragara aho biri;

(4) Guhitamo nabi ubwiza bw'ibikoresho byo gufunga cyangwa guhitamo valve hakurikijwe imiterere y'akazi.

Uburyo bwo kubungabunga:

(1) Hitamo neza ibikoresho n'ubwoko bwa gasket hakurikijwe imiterere y'akazi;

(2) Guhindura witonze, gukora neza;

(3) Bolt igomba kuba ifite uruziga rumwe kandi rungana, kandi igikoresho cyo gufunga kigomba gukoreshwa nibiba ngombwa. Imbaraga zo gufunga mbere zigomba kuba zujuje ibisabwa kandi ntizigomba kuba nini cyane cyangwa ntoya. Guhuza icyuma n'umugozi bigomba kugira icyuho runaka cyo gufunga mbere;

(4) Iteranya rya gasket rigomba kuba rifite imbaraga zikwiye, zisanzwe, gasket ntiyemerewe gufunga no gukoresha gasket ebyiri;

(5) Ingufu zo gufunga ahantu hatameze neza, gutunganya ibyangiritse, ubwiza bwo gutunganya ahantu hatameze neza ntabwo ari hejuru, bigomba gusanwa, gusya, kugenzura irangi, kugira ngo ubuso bwo gufunga ahantu hatameze neza buhuze n'ibisabwa;

(6) Gushyiramo gasket bigomba kwitabwaho kugira ngo ubuso busukuye kandi bufunze bube bufite peteroli, gasket ntigomba kugwa.

4. Gusohoka kw'impeta ifunga

Impamvu:

(1) Impeta yo gufunga ntabwo izingiye neza

(2) Impeta yo gufunga no gusudira umubiri, ubuziranenge bwo gusudira hejuru ni bubi;

(3) Impeta ifunga umugozi, vis, impeta y'umuvuduko irekuye;

(4) Impeta yo gufunga irafatanye kandi yangiritse.

Uburyo bwo kubungabunga:

(1) Aho amazi ava ku ifunga ry’imashini hagomba kuzuzwa kole hanyuma hagakosorwa hanyuma hagakosorwa;

(2) Impeta yo gufunga igomba gusanwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza yo gusudira. Niba aho hejuru hadashobora gusanwa, ubuso bwa mbere n'uburyo bwo gutunganya bigomba gukurwaho;

(3) Kuramo vis, usukure impeta y'umuvuduko, usimbuze ibice byangiritse, sya igice cyo gufunga no guhuza icyicaro, hanyuma wongere uteranye. Ibice byangiritse kubera ingese bishobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe gusudira, gufatanya, nibindi.

(4) Ubuso bw'impeta yo gufunga bumeze nk'ubwangiritse, bushobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe gusya, gufatanya, n'ibindi, kandi impeta yo gufunga igomba gusimburwa igihe idashobora gusanwa.

5. Gusohoka k'umubiri w'imvange n'igifuniko cy'imvange:

Impamvu:

(1) Ubwiza bw'icyuma gishongeshejwe ntabwo buri hejuru, umubiri wa valve n'umubiri utwikiriye valve bifite imyobo y'umucanga, imiterere idasobanutse neza, imiterere y'ibitaka n'ibindi bidafite ubuziranenge;

(2) Ifu ikomeza gukonja;

(3) Gusudira nabi, hari aho gusigwa ibintu bivangwa n'imyanda, kudasudira, gucikamo uduce duto tw'imitsi n'ibindi bidafite akamaro;

(4) Valve y'icyuma cyashongeshejwe yangiritse nyuma yo gukubitwa n'ibintu biremereye.

Uburyo bwo kubungabunga:

(1) Kunoza ubwiza bw'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gucukura, no gukora isuzuma ry'imbaraga hakurikijwe amabwiriza mbere yo gushyiraho;

(2) Ku mavali afite ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 0° na 0°, hagomba gukorwa uburyo bwo kubika cyangwa kuvanga ubushyuhe, kandi amazi agomba kuvanwa muri vali zihagaritswe gukoreshwa;

(3) Ubuso bw'umubiri w'agasongero n'igipfundikizo cy'agasongero bigizwe no gusudira bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe uburyo bwo gusudira bujyanye n'imikorere, kandi gusuzuma inenge no gupima imbaraga bigomba gukorwa nyuma yo gusudira;

(4) Birabujijwe gusunika ibintu biremereye kuri valive, kandi ntibyemewe gukubita valive z'icyuma n'izitari iz'icyuma ukoresheje inyundo y'intoki.

Murakaza neza kuriJinbinvalve– ni uruganda rukora valve nziza cyane, ushobora kutuvugisha igihe cyose ubikeneye! Tuzagukorera igisubizo cyiza!