Amavalue agira uruhare runini mu nganda zitandukanye. Mu gihe cyo gukoresha ivalue, rimwe na rimwe hazabaho ibibazo byo kuva amazi, bitazatera gusa gupfusha ubusa ingufu n'umutungo, ahubwo bishobora no kwangiza ubuzima bw'abantu n'ibidukikije. Kubwibyo, gusobanukirwa impamvu zitera kuva amazi mu mavalue n'ibisubizo bijyana nayo ni ingenzi kugira ngo ibikoresho bikomeze gukora neza no kurengera ibidukikije.

1. Ibice bifunze biragwa bigatera amazi gusohoka

(1) Imbaraga z'imikorere zituma igice gifunga kirenga umwanya wagenwe, maze igice gifatanye kikangirika kikameneka;

(2) Ibikoresho by'umuhuza byatoranijwe ntibikwiye, kandi byangiritse bitewe n'uburyo bwo kubikora kandi byambarwa n'imashini igihe kirekire.

Uburyo bwo kubungabunga:

(1) Funga valve ukoresheje imbaraga zikwiye, fungura valve ntishobora kurenza aho hejuru hapfuye, nyuma yuko valve ifunguwe neza, uruziga rw'amaboko rugomba gusubira inyuma gato;

(2) Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye, ibifunga bikoreshwa mu guhuza igice gifunga n'umugongo wa valve bigomba kuba bishobora kwihanganira ingese y'icyuma, kandi bikagira imbaraga runaka za mekanike n'ubudahangarwa bw'ingufu.

2. Gutemba kw'amazi aho kuzuza (ahari amahirwe menshi)

(1) Guhitamo icyuma gipima ubushyuhe ntabwo ari byiza, ntikirwanya ingese y'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe, ntigihura n'umuvuduko mwinshi wa valve cyangwa vacuum, ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushyuhe buke;

(2) Ipaki idashyizwemo neza, kandi hari inenge nko gukora buhoro, guhuza neza kw'imigozi, gufunga no kurekura;

(3) Icyuma cyuzuza kirengeje igihe cyo gukoreshwa, cyamaze gusaza, kidakora neza;

(4) Ubuziranenge bw'umuzingo wa value ntabwo buri hejuru, ntibunanye, ntibunanye, ntibunasaza n'ibindi bibazo;

(5) Umubare w'impeta zo gupakira ntuhagije, kandi agace k'umunyu ntigakandagirwa cyane;

(6) Ingirabuzimafatizo, umugozi, n'ibindi bice byangiritse, ku buryo ingirabuzimafatizo idashobora gukandamizwa;

(7) Imikorere idahwitse, imbaraga zirenze urugero, nibindi;

(8) Ingirabuzimafatizo iragoramye, icyuho kiri hagati y’ingirabuzimafatizo n’umugongo w’ingirabuzimafatizo ni gito cyane cyangwa kinini cyane, bigatuma umugongo w’ingirabuzimafatizo ushiraho ndetse n’aho upakira hangirika.

Uburyo bwo kubungabunga:

(1) Ibikoresho n'ubwoko bw'icyuma gikoreshwa bigomba gutoranywa hakurikijwe imiterere y'akazi;

(2) Shyiramo neza ipakiye hakurikijwe amabwiriza abigenga, ipakiye igomba gushyirwaho kandi igakanda kuri buri ruziga, kandi aho ihurira hagomba kuba hari ubushyuhe bwa 30C cyangwa 45C;

(3) Igihe cyo gukoresha ni kirekire cyane, gusaza, gupakira kwangiritse bigomba gusimbuzwa igihe;

(4) Uduti tw'ingufu tugomba kugororwa no gusanwa nyuma yo kunama no kwangirika, kandi ibyangiritse bigomba gusimbuzwa igihe;

(5) Ipaki igomba gushyirwaho hakurikijwe umubare wagenwe w'impeta, igishishwa kigomba kuba gifatanye neza kandi kingana, kandi agakoresho ko gukanda kagomba kugira icyuho cyo gufunga kirenze mm 5;

(6) Ingofero, bolti n'ibindi bice byangiritse bigomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa ku gihe;

(7) Bagomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y'imikorere, uretse ingaruka z'uruziga rw'intoki, kugira ngo bihutishe imikorere isanzwe y'imbaraga;

(8) Agakoresho k'ingufu gakwiye gukomezwa neza kandi mu buryo bungana. Niba icyuho kiri hagati y'ingufu n'agace k'ingufu ari gito cyane, icyuho kigomba kongerwa uko bikwiye; Ingufu n'agace k'ingufu ari binini cyane, bigomba gusimbuzwa.

Murakaza neza kuriJinbinvalve– ni uruganda rukora valve nziza cyane, ushobora kutuvugisha igihe cyose ubikeneye! Tuzagukorera igisubizo cyiza!